How 10 antique railcars made their way to museum

Duke Energy donated six rail cars stored at Harris Nuclear Plant to the North Carolina Railroad Museum

The North Carolina Railroad Museum has completed a 20-year quest to add rail cars to its collection on display.

The aging railway cars were stranded – not abandoned – at Harris Nuclear Plant in New Hill, N.C., a reminder of the plant’s construction and the railroad industry’s legacy.

Six of the cars were owned by Duke Energy and four, which include several dating back 100 years, belonged to the museum. They were held at the plant until the museum could raise enough money to transport the cars the 5 miles to the museum.

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The rail post office car being loaded on a truck for transport to the museum.

Here’s how it all came about.

Rail cars were used to transport equipment and materials to the nuclear plant during construction, which started in 1978.

“The biggest regular use of trains here was to bring the aggregate to make concrete to build the plant,” said Bob Wilson, an environmental safety specialist at Harris Nuclear Plant. In addition to the aggregate, Wilson said pumps, motors, supplies and parts were delivered by flat car or box cars. “When we were building the plant, rail activity was a weekly occurrence.”

In addition to railroad tracks, Wilson said a rail offloading dock remains at one of the plant warehouses. Until recently, the biggest visible clue to railroad use was the aging rail cars.

After the events of 9/11, security measures were tightened across Duke Energy properties. This kept the museum owners from being able to access their cars. The next obstacle in obtaining the cars wouldn’t occur until 2019; however, there was a logistics challenge.

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The rail post office car on the move.

A railroad company disconnected the portion of the siding that would have allowed the cars to move from the site to the museum. Without tracks to support the move, the parties began meeting to discuss other alternatives. Just when it seemed like every obstacle was in the way of getting the cars back to the museum, there was hope among the delays.

Duke Energy offered to donate its six cars - two cabooses and four flat cars - to the museum on the condition it would fund their relocation. The plan originally was to send them to scrap. Thrilled about the donation, museum volunteers found themselves with another obstacle. The COVID-19 pandemic forced the museum to cancel its 2020 operating season, slowing the ability to get funding to relocate the cars.

Refusing to be derailed from its quest, in 2021 the museum launched its Save the Ten campaign to raise money to complete the project. Nearly $200,000 has been raised, including a $50,000 grant from the North Carolina legislature.

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Curtains are still on the windows.

“The roadblocks and logistics involved in transporting the cars have been challenging, but the move is finally happening. We’re bringing these cars home,” said Victor Varney, project manager for Save the Ten.

The donation enabled the museum to add Duke Energy’s two cabooses and four flat cars to its collection. The museum is an educationally focused, all volunteer, nonprofit with a mission to preserve and share North Carolina railroad history with the public. 
With the cars moved to the museum, they will be restored by volunteers and will then go on display, with some of them even offering rides. They will join what’s known as the #10, a previously donated Duke Energy cab-critter built in the 1950s that was used by the Lee Generation Plant in Pelzer, S.C., and later reassigned to Allen Steam Station in Belmont, N.C.

“Saving these cars, and having them as part of our rolling stock,” Varney said, “will help us preserve and share North Carolina railroad history, which is our mission.”

To learn more about the project and additional trains: North Carolina Railroad Museum.

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The kitchen in one of the cars. You can see a sink in the background.